The element name is the word associated with the element. It usually appears in small letters under the symbol. Silver, for example, is the name of an element. The symbol is formed by one or two letters that represent the element. These are the big letters in the box. Ag is the symbol for silver. The atomic number is the number above the symbol. It tells you how many protons the element has. The periodic table is arranged numerically according to atomic number. The atomic number of silver is 47. The atomic weight or mass shows the average size of an atom. This is the number below the symbol. Silver’s atomic weight, for example, is 107. 868.
The first ten elements of the periodic table have the atomic numbers 1-10.
You can also use a digital version on a phone or tablet, but these may be more difficult to use during school or work.
If you need to know the group that each element belongs to, you may want to add that to the flashcard as well. For example, you may write “Ne” on one side and “Neon, a noble gas” on the other.
The rows of the table are called periods. These run from one to seven. You might break it up by group, such as halogens, noble gases, or alkaline earth metals. Groups are organized vertically by the numbers running along the top of the table from one to fourteen. The colored portions of the table are called blocks. This may help you remember where the element is located on the table. The f-block, for example, contains the middle portion of the table.
Go through note cards while you eat breakfast. Glance over the chart during a commercial break on TV. Chant the elements in order while running or exercising. Write out the elements while waiting for dinner to cook.
For example, Argentina was named after the metal silver (Argentum or Ag) because when the Spanish landed there, they thought that the country had lots of silver. Sometimes, you might make something funny to remember the element – for example," ‘EY! YOU! Give me back my GOLD!" can help you remember that the symbol for gold is Au. Darmstadtium is Ds, just like a Nintendo DS. If you want a mnemonic for this, try “DARN! STATS for my game were all lost on my Ds!”
These phrases don’t have to make much sense. They just have to help you remember the element. For example, you might say “Zebras need zinc” to remember that Zn is the symbol for zinc. To remember the order of elements, create a sentence where the elements spell a word. For example, to learn Al Si P S Cl Ar, you might say, “Al SiPS CleAr water. ”
Use pictures that are associated with the element. For example, for aluminum, you might use a picture of aluminum foil. For helium, you might think of a balloon. For neon, you might think of neon lights in a lobby of a hotel. You can also use pictures that sound like the element. For example, you might picture a pirate for Argon (Ar).
ASAPScience has a recent version of the song with the new elements added. One famous periodic table song is the “The Elements” by Tom Lehrer.
Memorize the Periodic Table NOVA Elements Periodic Table app by Socratica The Elements
Scratch: https://scratch. mit. edu/projects/138809684/ Elemental Flash Cards Quiz: http://education. jlab. org/elementflashcards/ FunBrain: https://www. funbrain. com/games/periodic-table-game
