If you have a generator, be sure to have enough fuel to keep it running for a few days. Keep the generator completely outdoors, not in a garage. Running a generator indoors can cause carbon monoxide poisoning and death. [2] X Research source Double check that all your windows and doors are sealed properly to prevent heat from seeping out. [3] X Expert Source Barry ZakarHandyman Expert Interview. 16 July 2020. Upgrade the insulation of your home. [4] X Expert Source Steve LintonCustom Home Builder Expert Interview. 16 September 2020. Ensure that the water lines that are exposed to freezing temperatures are well insulated. [5] X Expert Source Steve LintonCustom Home Builder Expert Interview. 16 September 2020.
Check your tire’s treads. If they’re worn down, consider replacing them. If winter storms are frequent in your area, you may also want to invest in snow tires. You will need much more grip when driving on ice. [10] X Research source Change your oil and replace it with a less viscous oil meant for cold weather. Cold weather will slow oil’s ability to flow. [11] X Research source Make sure your cooling system is well-prepared. If necessary, flush your system and refill it with a 50/50 mixture of antifreeze and distilled water. Even in freezing temperatures, your engine can overheat enough to suffer significant damage. [12] X Research source
Insulation to keep yourself warm: blankets or a sleeping bag, a change of clothes, and a set of warm outer garments (a coat, mittens, ski cap, scarf, etc. . . ). Fuel for your body: bottled water, non-perishable and high calorie foods such as meal replacement bars, and an emergency supply of necessary medications. Tools to keep your car running: booster cables, a tow rope, a tool kit, and a shovel. Methods of alerting rescuers: road flares, an extra charged phone battery, and a transistor radio with spare batteries. Other survival gear: a knife, a first-aid kit, a small can for melting snow for drinking water, water-proof matches, a flashlight, and a large sealable plastic bucket to use as a toilet. [13] X Research source
An exception would be if you see a building nearby that you can safely get to. Attempt to seek shelter there instead. [17] X Research source The low visibility of a blizzard means that you will be easily lost. Even if you don’t go far, there is a good chance you will not be able to find your way back to your car. Do not take that risk.
If you run out of water, do not eat snow. The cold will reduce your body temperature. Instead, melt snow using the can and matches from your emergency kit. Only drink once thoroughly melted.
Build a snow shelter if you can’t find cover and are in an area unlikely to be found by rescuers, such as in the wilderness. If you’re in a more populous area, a snow shelter is not advised, as it will make it much harder for rescuers to find you. [20] X Research source
If you have power and cable, watch the weather or local news station. Check online for immediate updates. If your power or Internet is out, listen to your radio for news. While you may be tempted to use your phone’s Internet service, save the battery for emergency calls.
