You can use filtered water if you prefer, but some espresso machines may have a built-in filter.

If you use a double shot basket for a single shot, or vice versa, your espresso may not turn out. Before filling the basket, double check that you’re using the right one. [3] X Research source

If you’re grinding beans, most espresso machines have a built-in grinder you can use. If you have them on hand, use espresso grounds over coffee grounds. Espresso grounds are ground finer than coffee grounds. Espresso gets its layers and flavor from the fact hot water is forced through very small grounds. [5] X Research source Using coffee within a few days generally helps it stay fresh and makes strong-tasting espresso. [6] X Research source

It’s a good idea to quickly rinse the chamber first, just to make sure it’s as clean as possible. For best results, use filtered water.

While you can use the same grounds you would use for drip coffee, your espresso may turn out better if you use espresso grounds. Espresso grounds are ground finer and espresso gets its layers and flavor from hot water being forced through very fine, tightly packed grounds. [13] X Research source

You simply place the chambers on top of one another and twist, the same way you would twist the lid on a jar.

It should not take more than five or ten minutes for the espresso to brew.

Some espresso machines come with a built-in steam wand that can be turned on using the machine’s control panel.

If a whirlpool doesn’t form on its own, swirl the pitcher clockwise slightly to create a whirlpool.

Use your finger to measure the milk’s warmth, but make sure to wash your hands first.

If you want, you can add a dash of a sweet spice like cinnamon or some cocoa powder on top of your cappuccino.

If you lost your paper copy, you can do an internet search for your model of espresso machine. You may be able to find a PDF of the instructions online.